Definition

Noun: A rapid, automated security system designed to identify the presence of plastic explosives or other explosive materials within passenger luggage. It primarily utilizes X-ray imaging technology and computer analysis to perform this detection, and it is a standard security feature in airports and other high-security transportation hubs.

Usage

This term is used specifically in the context of aviation security, counter-terrorism, and public safety infrastructure. It refers to the integrated technology and procedures, not just a single device.

Examples

• All checked baggage is screened by an explosive detection system before being loaded onto the aircraft.
• The airport invested in next-generation explosive detection systems to enhance passenger safety.
• Security personnel are trained to monitor and respond to alerts from the explosive detection system.

Advanced Usage

• The term is often abbreviated as EDS in technical documents, security protocols, and industry discussions.
  • Example: The new TSA regulations mandate EDS screening for all cargo on passenger planes.

Variants and Related Words

• Explosive trace detection (ETD): A related but distinct security method that involves collecting and analyzing microscopic particles for explosive residue, often using swabs.
• Security screening system: A broader term that encompasses EDS, metal detectors, body scanners, and other technologies.

Synonyms

• Bomb detection system
• Explosives screening system

Related Phrases

• To be cleared by the EDS: Refers to luggage that has passed the automated screening without triggering an alarm.
  • Example: Once your bag is cleared by the EDS, it proceeds directly to the loading area.

Noun

1. a rapid automatic system to detect plastic explosives in passengers' luggage using X-ray technology and computers; designed for use in airports