factorise

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factorise

The student factorises the quadratic equation on the whiteboard.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To resolve (a polynomial) into factors: The mathematical process of breaking down a polynomial expression into a product of simpler polynomials or factors. This is the reverse operation of expanding expressions.
Usage
  • The verb "factorise" is used primarily in mathematics, specifically in algebra. It describes the action of finding the factors of a polynomial. It is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (the polynomial to be factorised).
  • In American English, the spelling "factorize" is more common, but both forms are correct.
Examples
  • Verb:
    • The student was asked to factorise the quadratic equation x² + 5x + 6.
    • Can you factorise this expression completely?
    • The first step in solving the equation is to factorise the polynomial.
Advanced Usage
  • "To factorise out": To remove a common factor from all terms of an expression.
    • You can factorise out the greatest common factor to simplify the expression.
Variants and Related Words
  • Factorization / Factorisation (n): The process or result of factorising.
    • The factorization of the polynomial revealed its roots.
  • Factor (n): A number or algebraic expression that divides another number or expression evenly.
  • Factor (v): A more general verb meaning to include something as a relevant element or to resolve into factors.
  • Factorable (adj): Capable of being factorised.
Synonyms
  • Resolve into factors: A more formal phrase with the same meaning.
  • Decompose: In a mathematical context, can sometimes be used similarly, though it is more general.
Related Phrases
  • Common factor: A factor shared by all terms in an expression.
  • Prime factorisation: The process of breaking a number down into its prime factors (a related but distinct concept from polynomial factorisation).
factorise

The student factorises the quadratic equation on the whiteboard.

Verb
  1. resolve (a polynomial) into factors

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