factorise
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To resolve (a polynomial) into factors: The mathematical process of breaking down a polynomial expression into a product of simpler polynomials or factors. This is the reverse operation of expanding expressions.
Usage
- The verb "factorise" is used primarily in mathematics, specifically in algebra. It describes the action of finding the factors of a polynomial. It is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (the polynomial to be factorised).
- In American English, the spelling "factorize" is more common, but both forms are correct.
Examples
- Verb:
- The student was asked to factorise the quadratic equation x² + 5x + 6.
- Can you factorise this expression completely?
- The first step in solving the equation is to factorise the polynomial.
Advanced Usage
- "To factorise out": To remove a common factor from all terms of an expression.
- You can factorise out the greatest common factor to simplify the expression.
Variants and Related Words
- Factorization / Factorisation (n): The process or result of factorising.
- The factorization of the polynomial revealed its roots.
- Factor (n): A number or algebraic expression that divides another number or expression evenly.
- Factor (v): A more general verb meaning to include something as a relevant element or to resolve into factors.
- Factorable (adj): Capable of being factorised.
Synonyms
- Resolve into factors: A more formal phrase with the same meaning.
- Decompose: In a mathematical context, can sometimes be used similarly, though it is more general.
Related Phrases
- Common factor: A factor shared by all terms in an expression.
- Prime factorisation: The process of breaking a number down into its prime factors (a related but distinct concept from polynomial factorisation).
Verb
- resolve (a polynomial) into factors