fairy-ring mushroom
Definition
Noun 1. A specific type of edible mushroom: The fairy-ring mushroom is a species of mushroom (Marasmius oreades) known for growing in distinctive circular patterns called fairy rings in grassy areas like lawns and meadows.
Usage
The term "fairy-ring mushroom" is used to specifically identify this species of fungus by its characteristic growth pattern and habitat. * The lawn was dotted with fairy-ring mushrooms after the rain. * Foragers often search for the fairy-ring mushroom in open fields.
Advanced Usage
- The circular pattern, or "fairy ring," is caused by the outward growth of the fungus's mycelium from a central point over many years. The mushrooms fruit at the edge of this expanding circle.
- In mycology, the fairy-ring mushroom is noted for its distinctive, persistent growth habit and is often used as a classic example of this phenomenon.
Variants and Related Words
- Fairy ring (noun): The visible ring or arc of mushrooms, or the ring of darker grass caused by the fungus's growth, in which these mushrooms appear.
- A large fairy ring appeared on the golf course.
- Scotch bonnet (noun): A common alternative name for the mushroom.
Synonyms
- Marasmius oreades (noun): The scientific, Latin name for this species.
Related Phrases
- To grow in a fairy ring: A phrase describing the growth pattern characteristic of this and some other mushroom species.
- Several fungi have the ability to grow in a fairy ring.
Noun
-
mushroom that grows in a fairy ring
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