falsity
/'fɔ:lsifai/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A false statement; something that is not true: "falsity" refers to a specific untrue assertion, claim, or piece of information.
- The quality or state of being false or untrue: "falsity" describes the condition of being incorrect, deceptive, or not in accordance with fact.
Usage
- The word "falsity" is a formal noun. It is often used in academic, philosophical, legal, or logical contexts to discuss the nature of truth versus untruth.
- It can refer to a concrete lie or to the abstract quality of falsehood.
Examples
- Referring to a false statement:
- His testimony was exposed as a complete falsity.
- The article was filled with obvious falsities.
- Referring to the state of being false:
- The detective questioned the falsity of the suspect's alibi.
- The experiment was designed to test the truth or falsity of the hypothesis.
Advanced Usage
- "The falsity of a proposition": Used in logic and philosophy to discuss whether a statement corresponds to reality.
- Philosophers debate the criteria for determining the falsity of a proposition.
- "Inherent falsity": Suggests that falsehood is a fundamental, built-in characteristic.
- The inherent falsity of the propaganda was clear to educated observers.
Variants and Related Words
- False (adj): Not true or correct; erroneous.
- a false accusation
- Falseness (n): The quality of being unfaithful or disloyal; also synonymous with the state of being untrue.
- the falseness of his friendship
- Falsify (v): To alter (information, evidence, etc.) so as to mislead; to prove (a statement, theory, etc.) to be false.
- to falsify data
- Falsification (n): The action of falsifying information.
- the falsification of records
Synonyms
- Falsehood: An untrue statement; the state of being untrue.
- Untruth: A lie or false statement.
- Fabrication: Something invented or concocted, often to deceive.
- Fallacy: A mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument.
Antonyms
- Truth: The quality or state of being in accordance with fact or reality.
- Veracity: Conformity to facts; accuracy; habitual truthfulness.
- Fact: A thing that is known or proved to be true.
Noun
- a false statement
- the state of being false or untrue
- argument could not determine its truth or falsity