famotidine
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun A histamine H₂-receptor antagonist drug used to reduce stomach acid production. It is primarily prescribed for the treatment and prevention of peptic ulcers, gastritis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Usage
Famotidine is used as a medication. It is typically taken orally in tablet form. - It works by blocking histamine receptors in the stomach, which decreases acid secretion. - It is available both by prescription and over-the-counter in lower doses.
Examples
- Noun:
- The doctor prescribed famotidine to manage my chronic heartburn.
- For occasional acid indigestion, an over-the-counter famotidine product may be sufficient.
Advanced Usage
- "on famotidine therapy": undergoing treatment with this medication.
- The patient was placed on famotidine therapy for six weeks to heal the ulcer.
Variants and Related Words
- Pepcid: A common brand name for famotidine.
- She bought a box of Pepcid for her acid reflux.
Synonyms
- H₂ blocker / H₂-receptor antagonist: The class of drugs to which famotidine belongs.
- Other H₂ blockers include ranitidine and cimetidine.
Notes on Meaning
This word refers specifically to a pharmaceutical compound. It does not have other general or figurative meanings outside of its medical context.
Noun
- a histamine blocker (trade name Pepcid) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux