faquir

/fɑ:kiə/ Cách viết khác : (faquir) /'fɑ:kiə/

Thân thiện

A faquir sits in quiet meditation on a woven mat.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man: A "faquir" is a religious ascetic, typically one who lives by begging and is venerated for their piety and spiritual devotion. The term is most commonly associated with traditions in South Asia.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The old faquir sat by the temple gate, offering blessings to passersby.
  • Travelers often sought the wisdom of the village faquir.

Advanced Usage

• The term "faquir" is an alternative spelling of the more common "fakir." It is often used in historical or literary contexts to describe a holy mendicant.
  • In the 19th-century travelogue, the author described meeting a faquir who performed astonishing feats of endurance.

Variants and Related Words

• Fakir (n): The standard and more frequent spelling of "faquir," with the same meaning.
  • The fakir lived a life of extreme poverty and prayer.

Synonyms

• Ascetic: A person who practices severe self-discipline and abstains from indulgence, often for religious reasons.
• Mendicant: A beggar, especially one who begs for religious reasons.
• Sadhu: A Hindu holy man or ascetic (specifically within Hinduism).
• Dervish: A Muslim ascetic, particularly one from a Sufi order.

Notes on Meaning

• The word "faquir" carries connotations of both holiness and voluntary poverty. It is important to distinguish it from a simple beggar, as a faquir's begging is part of a spiritual discipline and they are often seen as a conduit for divine blessing or wisdom. The term can be applied to practitioners in both Islamic and Hindu contexts.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man

Từ đồng nghĩa

• fakir
• fakeer
• faqir