fasciola

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fasciola

A scientist examines a fasciola under a microscope.

Definition

Noun 1. A genus of parasitic flatworms: Fasciola is a genus within the family Fasciolidae, comprising liver flukes that are parasitic trematodes. These organisms are known to infect the livers of various mammals, including humans.

Usage

Fasciola is used as a proper noun to refer specifically to this taxonomic genus. It is primarily used in scientific, veterinary, and medical contexts. - The life cycle of Fasciola involves freshwater snails as an intermediate host. - Fasciola hepatica, the common liver fluke, is the most well-known species within this genus.

Advanced Usage
  • Taxonomic Context: The name is always italicized in scientific writing to denote it as a genus. The first letter is capitalized.
    • Fasciola infections, known as fascioliasis, are a significant veterinary concern.
Variants and Related Words
  • Fascioliasis (n): The disease caused by infection with parasites.
  • Fasciolidae (n): The family to which the genus belongs.
  • Fascioloid (adj): Relating to or resembling the genus or the family Fasciolidae.
Synonyms
  • Liver fluke (common name): This is a general term for parasites in this genus, particularly . Note: "Liver fluke" can refer to species in other genera as well.
fasciola

A scientist examines a fasciola under a microscope.

Noun
  1. a genus of Fasciolidae

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