fieldworker
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A researcher who conducts their work outside of a laboratory, office, or other controlled setting, typically by collecting data or making observations directly in the natural environment, community, or location relevant to their study.
Usage
A "fieldworker" is a person whose primary research activity involves being on-site. This term is commonly used in disciplines like anthropology, sociology, ecology, geology, and archaeology. The word itself is a compound noun formed from "field" and "worker."
Examples
- The anthropologist lived in the village for two years as a fieldworker, documenting local customs.
- Data collected by the fieldworker was crucial for the environmental impact report.
- She worked as a fieldworker for a public health study, interviewing participants in their homes.
Advanced Usage
- The term emphasizes the hands-on, empirical aspect of research, often involving challenges not faced in theoretical work.
- It can imply a specific role within a larger research project, distinct from data analysts or principal investigators who may not leave the primary institution.
Variants and Related Words
- Fieldwork (n): The activity of doing research in the field.
- Her PhD dissertation is based on three years of fieldwork.
- Field research (n): Synonym for fieldwork.
- Field study (n): A research project conducted in the field.
Synonyms
- Researcher
- Investigator
- Data collector (context-specific)
Antonyms
- Theoretician
- Lab researcher
- Armchair academic (idiomatic)
Noun
- a researcher who works in the field