filoviridae
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A family of viruses: A taxonomic family of viruses characterized by their filamentous (thread-like) shape. They are RNA viruses, meaning their genetic material is ribonucleic acid. 2. Pathogenic agents: Viruses in this family are known to cause severe, often fatal, hemorrhagic fevers in humans and nonhuman primates such as monkeys and chimpanzees.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Filoviridae is a family of viruses that includes Ebola and Marburg.
- The Filoviridae are among the most dangerous pathogens known to science.
- Research into Filoviridae requires the highest level of biocontainment.
Advanced Usage
- Scientific context: The term is used almost exclusively in virology, medicine, and public health discussions concerning viral classification and emerging infectious diseases.
- The genomic structure of the Filoviridae is unique among negative-sense RNA viruses.
Variants and Related Words
- Filovirus (n): Any virus belonging to the family . This is the more common term for the individual viruses themselves.
- Ebola virus is a filovirus.
- Filoviral (adj): Relating to or caused by filoviruses.
- Filoviral hemorrhagic fever has a high mortality rate.
Synonyms
- Thread-like RNA viruses (descriptive synonym)
- Hemorrhagic fever viruses (functional synonym based on the disease they cause)
Related Phrases
- Filovirus disease: An illness caused by a member of the family.
- Outbreak control is critical for managing filovirus disease.
- Filovirus outbreak: The occurrence of cases of a filovirus disease above what is normally expected.
- International teams were deployed to contain the filovirus outbreak.
Noun
- a family of threadlike RNA viruses that cause diseases in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees)