filterable
Definition
- Adjective:
- Capable of being filtered: "filterable" describes a substance or particle that can be removed or separated by passing through a filter, such as a porous material or a membrane.
- Able to pass through a filter: In microbiology or chemistry, "filterable" can refer to particles (e.g., viruses or small molecules) that are small enough to pass through the pores of a filter.
Usage Examples
- (Impurities that can be filtered out.)
- (They are small enough to go through a filter.)
Advanced Usage
- "Filterable virus": an older term for a virus that could pass through a filter that retained bacteria, now simply called a "virus."
- Early 20th-century scientists discovered filterable agents that caused diseases like tobacco mosaic. (These were later identified as viruses.)
- "Filterable particulate matter": in environmental science, solid or liquid particles in the air or water that can be captured by a filter.
- The air quality report measured filterable particulates smaller than 2.5 micrometers. (Particles that can be collected on a filter.)
Variants and Related Words
- Filter (noun/verb): a device or process for removing solids from a fluid; the act of passing through a filter.
- She used a coffee filter to strain the grounds. (A porous paper filter.)
- Filtration (noun): the process of passing a liquid or gas through a filter.
- Filtration is a key step in water purification. (The action of filtering.)
- Filterability (noun): the property of being filterable.
- The filterability of the solution was tested by measuring flow rate. (How easily it can be filtered.)
Synonyms
- Strainable: capable of being strained through a sieve or cloth.
- Sieveable: able to pass through or be separated by a sieve (less common).
Related Idioms
- Filter out: to remove something unwanted by passing through a filter (also used metaphorically).
- The system filters out spam emails automatically. (It removes them.)
- Filter through: to pass gradually through a barrier or system.
- News of the event filtered through the crowd. (It spread slowly.)