five-year-old

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five-year-old

A five-year-old child builds a tall tower with colorful wooden blocks.

Definition
  1. Adjective: Being five years of age; having lived for five years.
Usage
  • This adjective is used to describe the age of a person, animal, or sometimes an entity like an organization or a tree. It is typically placed before a noun.
  • It is a compound adjective formed by combining a number ("five"), a unit of time ("year"), and the adjective "old". It is hyphenated when used before a noun.
Examples
  • Adjective:
    • The five-year-old child started kindergarten.
    • We adopted a five-year-old dog from the shelter.
    • This is a five-year-old company, but it's already very successful.
Advanced Usage
  • When used predicatively (after a linking verb like "is"), the hyphens are often omitted.
    • The child is five years old.
    • The dog is five years old.
  • It can function informally as a noun to refer to a person or animal of that age.
    • The five-year-old was very excited for her birthday. (Here, "five-year-old" acts as a noun phrase meaning "a child who is five years old".)
Variants and Related Words
  • Five-year-olds (plural noun): Refers to multiple children or animals of that age.
    • The class is full of energetic five-year-olds.
  • Similar compound adjectives can be formed with other numbers: , , .
    • They live in a one-hundred-year-old house.
Synonyms
  • Aged five: (More formal) Having reached the age of five.
  • Five years of age: (Formal description)
five-year-old

A five-year-old child builds a tall tower with colorful wooden blocks.

Adjective
  1. five years of age

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