futon

Thân thiện

A family unfolds the futon for their guests to sleep on.

Definition

Noun: A futon is a type of mattress, traditionally filled with cotton batting, that is designed for sleeping. It is used directly on the floor or placed on a simple, low, wooden frame that can often be converted into a sofa.

Usage

The word futon refers specifically to the mattress itself. It describes a versatile piece of bedding common in Japanese-style sleeping arrangements and modern, space-conscious furniture. - It is used as a singular, countable noun (a futon, the futon, futons).

Examples

Advanced Usage

• Cultural Context: While the core definition is the mattress, in Western contexts, the term is often used to describe the entire convertible sofa-bed unit consisting of the mattress and its wooden frame.
  • He slept on the futon in his studio apartment.

Variants and Related Words

• Sofa bed: A piece of furniture that can be converted from a sofa into a bed. This is a related concept but is not a synonym for "futon," which specifically denotes the mattress style.
• Tatami: A type of mat used as a flooring material in traditional Japanese rooms, upon which a futon is often placed.

Synonyms

• Floor mattress
• Japanese mattress
• Convertible mattress (in the context of sofa-bed furniture)

Antonyms

• Box spring (a rigid, box-shaped bed base)
• Platform bed (a bed with a solid, raised surface for a mattress)
• Four-poster bed (a large, framed bedstead)

Học thuật

Noun

1. mattress consisting of a pad of cotton batting that is used for sleeping on the floor or on a raised frame