galvanize

/'gælvənaiz/ Cách viết khác : (galvanise) /'gælvənaiz/

Thân thiện

The unexpected news galvanized the team into a flurry of activity.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To stimulate or excite someone or something into sudden action or activity: To cause a person or group to become active or motivated, often by a surprising or shocking event or idea.
   • To coat iron or steel with a protective layer of zinc: To apply a zinc coating to a metal, especially steel, to prevent rusting.

Examples of Usage

• Verb (To stimulate into action):
  • The alarming report galvanized the committee into reviewing their safety procedures.
  • Her powerful speech galvanized the audience, inspiring many to volunteer.
• Verb (To coat with zinc):
  • The steel beams were galvanized to protect them from corrosion in the humid climate.
  • A galvanized bucket is more durable for outdoor use.

Advanced Usage

• "to galvanize someone into doing something": To shock or excite someone so that they start doing something.
  • The tragic event finally galvanized the community into addressing the problem.
• "to galvanize support/opinion/public opinion": To unite people or groups in strong support for a cause or idea.
  • The candidate's bold policy aims to galvanize public opinion behind her campaign.

Variants and Related Words

• Galvanization (n): The process of applying a zinc coating, or the act of stimulating into action.
  • The galvanization of the steel ensures its longevity.
  • The galvanization of the workforce was key to the project's success.
• Galvanized (adj): Coated with zinc, or feeling stimulated into action.
  • We need galvanized steel for this construction.
  • The team felt newly galvanized after the manager's talk.

Synonyms

• Stimulate: To encourage activity or growth.
• Rouse: To bring out of a state of sleep, inactivity, or indifference.
• Energize: To give energy or enthusiasm to.
• Electrify: To excite suddenly and intensely (figurative).
• Zinc-coat: To cover with zinc (literal).

Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions

• Galvanize into: To shock or stir someone into a specific state or action. This is the primary construction.
  • The crisis galvanized the government into passing new legislation.

Related Idioms

• A galvanizing effect/force: Something that has a powerful and stimulating impact.
  • The new evidence had a galvanizing effect on the investigation, prompting immediate action.

Học thuật

Verb

1. stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock
2. cover with zinc
   • galvanize steel
3. to stimulate to action
   • ..startled him awake
   • galvanized into action

Từ đồng nghĩa

• galvanise
• startle