gaol
/dʤeil/ Cách viết khác : (jail) /dʤeil/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A place of confinement for persons held in lawful custody: "gaol" refers to a building or facility where individuals are detained by legal authority, typically while awaiting trial or serving a sentence for a crime. It is synonymous with "jail."
Verb:
- To put or keep someone in a gaol: The action of confining a person in such an institution.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The old gaol has been turned into a museum.
- He spent three years in gaol for the offense.
Verb:
- The judge decided to gaol the suspect until the trial.
- They were gaoled for their part in the protest.
Advanced Usage
- "to be sent to gaol": to be sentenced to imprisonment.
- The corrupt official was sent to gaol for ten years.
- "to break gaol" (archaic): to escape from prison.
- In the old tale, the prisoner managed to break gaol.
Variants and Related Words
- Jail (noun/verb): The more common modern spelling, especially in American English, with identical meaning to "gaol."
- Gaoler (noun, archaic): A jailer; a person in charge of a gaol or the prisoners in it.
- The gaoler brought the prisoner his meal.
Synonyms
- Prison: A building where people are legally held as a punishment for a crime they have committed or while awaiting trial.
- Penitentiary: (Chiefly US) A prison for people convicted of serious crimes.
- Lockup: A jail, especially a small or local one.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Gaol" is not commonly used to form phrasal verbs. The following are associated with its synonym "jail.") - Jail someone for something: To imprison someone because of a specific act. - He was jailed for fraud. - Be jailed on charges/on suspicion of: To be imprisoned while accusations are investigated. - She was jailed on suspicion of espionage.
Related Idioms
- "Gaolbird" (noun, dated): A person who is or has been in prison frequently; a habitual criminal.
- The town knew him as an old gaolbird.
- "To be in/out of gaol": To be imprisoned or free from imprisonment.
- He's been in and out of gaol all his life.
Noun
- a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)
Verb
- lock up or confine, in or as in a jail
- The suspects were imprisoned without trial
- the murderer was incarcerated for the rest of his life