genus Apatosaurus
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Definition
Noun: 1. A taxonomic genus of large sauropod dinosaurs: "Genus Apatosaurus" is the scientific name for a genus of extinct, herbivorous dinosaurs characterized by an extremely long neck and tail, a massive body, and four thick, pillar-like legs. These dinosaurs lived during the late Jurassic period.
Usage Notes
- "Genus Apatosaurus" is a formal, scientific term used primarily in paleontology, zoology, and academic contexts.
- In everyday language, the common name for animals in this genus is Apatosaurus or the informal name Brontosaurus (which is now considered a synonym within this genus).
- As a taxonomic term, it is always written in . The genus name ("Apatosaurus") is capitalized, while the species name (e.g., ) is lowercase.
Examples
- Scientific Context:
- The fossil was conclusively assigned to the genus Apatosaurus.
- Paleontologists study the differences between genus Apatosaurus and genus Diplodocus.
- General Context:
- The museum's new skeleton is an impressive specimen from the genus Apatosaurus.
Advanced Usage
- Taxonomic Hierarchy: The term is used to discuss classification. Example: "The family Diplodocidae includes the genus Apatosaurus and the genus Diplodocus."
Variants and Related Words
- Apatosaurus (n): The common name for dinosaurs belonging to this genus. (e.g., )
- Brontosaurus (n): A historical and popular name, now considered a synonym for Apatosaurus. (e.g., )
- Sauropod (n): The larger clade or group of dinosaurs to which this genus belongs, all sharing the general characteristic of large size, long necks, and herbivorous diets.
Synonyms
- (As a common name) Apatosaurus
- (Informal/historical) Brontosaurus
Related Terms & Concepts
- Jurassic Period: The geological time period (approximately 201 to 145 million years ago) during which these dinosaurs lived.
- Herbivore: An organism that eats plants, describing the diet of Apatosaurus.
- Quadruped: An animal that walks on four legs, describing the locomotion of Apatosaurus.
- Taxonomy: The science of classification, which uses terms like "genus."
Noun
- large quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaurs with very long neck and tail; late Jurassic