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genus

/'dʤi:nəs/
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Word: Genus

Part of Speech: Noun

Basic Definition: In biology, a "genus" is a group of species that are closely related and share common characteristics. It is a way to categorize living things, like plants and animals. A genus contains one or more species.

Usage Instructions:
  • Use "genus" when you are discussing biology, taxonomy, or the classification of living organisms.
  • It is often written in italics or underlined when used in scientific writing.
Example:
  • The genus Panthera includes big cats like lions, tigers, and leopards.
  • In the plant kingdom, the genus Rosa refers to all types of roses.
Advanced Usage:
  • In scientific classification, the genus is ranked above species and below family. For example, in the classification of humans:
    • Kingdom: Animalia
    • Phylum: Chordata
    • Class: Mammalia
    • Order: Primates
    • Family: Hominidae
    • Genus: Homo
    • Species: Homo sapiens
Word Variants:
  • Genera (plural of genus)
  • Generic (adjective form meaning general or not specific)
Different Meanings:
  • While "genus" primarily refers to a biological classification, in a broader context, it can mean a general kind or category of something. For example, if you say "a genus of literature," you might be referring to a category like fiction or non-fiction.
Synonyms:
  • Category
  • Class
  • Group
  • Type
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs that use the word "genus," as it is a scientific term. However, you might encounter phrases like "in the same genus" to imply similarity or close relation in any context.

Summary:
  • Genus is a noun used in biology to classify closely related species.
  • It can also mean a general kind of something in a wider context.
  • Remember to use it when discussing living organisms and their classifications!
Noun
  1. (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species
  2. a general kind of something
    • ignore the genus communism

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