geodesy

/dʤi:'ɔdisi/

Thân thiện

A scientist uses geodesy to measure the precise location of a mountain peak.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The scientific discipline of measuring and understanding the Earth's geometric shape, orientation in space, and gravitational field: Geodesy is the branch of earth science concerned with precisely determining the Earth's size, shape, and the exact positions of points on its surface, as well as how these properties change over time.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • Modern satellite technology has revolutionized the field of geodesy.
  • Accurate national borders and property lines depend on the principles of geodesy.
  • Geodesy is essential for global positioning systems (GPS) to function correctly.

Advanced Usage

• Physical Geodesy: A sub-discipline focusing on the Earth's gravity field and its variations.
  • Physical geodesy is crucial for understanding sea level changes.
• Satellite Geodesy: The use of artificial satellites to make precise geodetic measurements.
  • Satellite geodesy allows scientists to measure continental drift.

Variants and Related Words

• Geodetic (adj): Relating to geodesy or the measurement of the Earth.
  • The geodetic survey provided highly accurate maps.
• Geodesist (n): A scientist who specializes in geodesy.
  • The team of geodesists processed the satellite data.

Synonyms

• Geodetics: (Less common) The science or practice of geodesy.
• Earth measurement: A descriptive synonym for the core activity of geodesy.

Related Phrases

• Geodetic datum: A reference system for defining precise locations on the Earth.
  • All maps in this country use the same geodetic datum.
• Geodetic network: A system of points on the Earth's surface with precisely determined coordinates.
  • The national geodetic network is the foundation for all surveying.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the branch of geology that studies the shape of the earth and the determination of the exact position of geographical points