gourmandizer
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A person who habitually eats and drinks to excess; someone who consumes food and drink in large quantities, often with a focus on indulgence and lack of restraint. It implies a person who is devoted to the pleasures of the table, typically to a gluttonous degree.
Usage
The word "gourmandizer" is a formal and somewhat literary term. It is used to describe a person whose primary characteristic is excessive consumption of food and drink. It carries a negative connotation of overindulgence and lack of self-control.
Examples
- The legendary feast was attended by every known gourmandizer in the kingdom.
- He was not a casual eater but a true gourmandizer, capable of finishing an entire banquet himself.
- The article criticized the culture of waste promoted by celebrity gourmandizers.
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used metaphorically to describe someone who consumes anything in an excessive, insatiable manner, though this is less common.
- He was a gourmandizer of cheap novels, reading one after another.
Variants and Related Words
- Gourmand (noun): This is a closely related term. It can sometimes be synonymous with "gourmandizer," meaning a glutton. However, "gourmand" can also carry a more positive or neutral meaning of "a person who enjoys and is knowledgeable about good food and drink," without the necessary implication of excess. The context determines the meaning.
- Glutton (noun): A more common and direct synonym for a person who eats too much.
- Gourmandize (verb): The act of eating greedily or to excess.
Synonyms
- Glutton
- Overeater
- Gobbler
- Gormandizer (an alternate spelling)
- Trencherman (archaic)
Antonyms
- Ascetic
- Moderate eater
- Teetotaler (specifically regarding drink)
Noun
- a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess