gradable
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Capable of being graded: Describes something that can be assessed, classified, or arranged according to a scale of quality, rank, size, or degree.
- Capable of comparison: In linguistics, describes an adjective or adverb whose meaning can vary in intensity and can be modified by words like 'very', 'quite', or 'rather', or compared (e.g., 'hotter', 'most beautiful').
Usage Examples
General Use:
- The quality of the fabric is gradable; we can sort it into premium, standard, and economy grades.
- Diamonds are gradable based on their cut, color, clarity, and carat weight.
Linguistics Use:
- 'Tall' is a gradable adjective because we can say 'very tall', 'quite tall', or 'taller than'.
- The adverb 'quickly' is gradable; you can run 'more quickly' or 'less quickly'.
Advanced Usage
In Quality Control: The term is often used in technical or industrial contexts where products or materials are sorted into categories.
- The new testing procedure ensures that all components are gradable for durability.
In Academic Assessment: Refers to work or performance that can be evaluated on a scale.
- The essay rubric makes the assignment clearly gradable against specific criteria.
Variants and Related Words
- Grade (n/v): A level or rank in a scale; to assign such a level.
- She received a high grade. He will grade the papers.
- Gradation (n): A scale or series of successive changes, stages, or degrees.
- The gradation of color from light blue to navy was beautiful.
- Gradient (n): A slope or rate of incline; technically related to measuring change.
- The road has a steep gradient.
Synonyms
- Classifiable: Able to be placed into a class or category.
- Scalable: Capable of being measured or arranged on a scale.
- Comparable: Able to be likened or judged in relation to something else (especially in linguistics).
Antonyms
- Ungradable: Not capable of being graded or compared on a scale.
- In linguistics, 'absolute' adjectives like 'unique' or 'dead' are often considered ungradable.
- Non-gradable: Alternative term for 'ungradable', especially in linguistics.
Related Phrases & Concepts
- Gradable Antonym: A pair of words (e.g., hot/cold, young/old) that represent opposite ends of a continuous scale.
- 'Hot' and 'cold' are gradable antonyms; something can be 'very hot' or 'quite cold'.
- Gradable Polarity: A linguistic concept referring to the property of being measurable on a scale.
Adjective
- capable of being graded (for quality or rank or size etc.)