Definition

Noun: 1. A member of an ancient Hindu sect of ascetic philosophers who practiced nudity and meditation, renouncing worldly possessions and clothing as part of their pursuit of spiritual enlightenment.

Usage

The term is a historical and religious classification. It is used to refer specifically to the members of this ancient Indian sect, often in historical, philosophical, or comparative religious contexts. * The Greek historians described the gymnosophists they encountered in India as wise men who lived in nature. * The gymnosophist sat in silent contemplation, indifferent to the physical world.

Advanced Usage

• The concept is often used to symbolize extreme asceticism, the renunciation of material comforts, and the pursuit of wisdom through simplicity and physical discipline.
• In classical literature, gymnosophists are sometimes presented as figures of profound, enigmatic wisdom who engage in philosophical debate.

Variants and Related Words

• Gymnosophy (noun): The doctrines and ascetic practices of the gymnosophists, characterized by nudity and meditation.
  • The practice of gymnosophy was centered on achieving spiritual freedom.

Synonyms

• Ascetic
• Fakir (though this term has broader applications)
• Yogi (a more general term for a practitioner of yoga and spiritual disciplines)

Different Meanings

The word "gymnosophist" has only one specific meaning related to the historical Hindu sect. It is not used in a general or modern context.

Noun

1. member of a Hindu sect practicing gymnosophy (especially nudism)