habituate
Học thuậtThân thiện
She habituated herself to the sound of the city by opening her window each night.
Definition
- Verb:
- To make someone or something psychologically or physically accustomed to something through repeated exposure or experience.
- To take or consume something regularly or habitually.
Usage
- The verb "habituate" is transitive and often used with the preposition "to" when describing the process of becoming accustomed. It describes a process that results in a habitual state or action.
- Pattern: or .
Examples
- To make accustomed:
- The trainer worked to habituate the animals to human presence.
- You need to habituate your eyes to the darkness slowly.
- To consume regularly:
- He habituated himself to a strong cup of coffee every morning. (This usage is less common and more formal).
Advanced Usage
- "To become habituated to": This passive/reflexive construction is very common to describe the state of being accustomed.
- Patients can become habituated to the medication's side effects over time.
- The birds have become habituated to the noise from the construction site.
Variants and Related Words
- Habituation (n): The process or state of becoming habituated; a decrease in response to a stimulus after repeated exposure.
- The habituation of the seal population to tourists is a concern for biologists.
- Habitual (adj): Done constantly or as a habit.
- His habitual lateness was frustrating.
Synonyms
- Accustom: To make familiar with something through use or experience.
- Acclimate: To become adjusted to a new climate, environment, or situation.
- Inure: To become accustomed to something unpleasant.
Antonyms
- Disaccustom: To cause to lose a habit or familiarity.
- Sensitize: To make someone or something acutely aware of or responsive to something.
She habituated herself to the sound of the city by opening her window each night.
Verb
- make psychologically or physically used (to something)
- She became habituated to the background music
- take or consume (regularly or habitually)
- She uses drugs rarely