harvest-bug

harvest-bug

A farmer brushes a harvest-bug from his arm in the field.

Definition

Noun: A small, red mite (of the family Trombiculidae) that is parasitic in its larval stage, often causing intense itching and skin irritation in humans and animals. It is also known as a chigger or harvest mite.

Usage Examples
  • (The larvae of the mite were visible on her skin.)
  • (This mite’s peak activity coincides with the time of year when crops are gathered.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Harvest-bug bite": a skin lesion caused by the feeding of the larval mite.

    • The harvest-bug bite left a red, itchy welt that lasted for days. (The bite resulted in a raised, irritated spot on the skin.)
  • "Harvest-bug season": the time of year when these mites are most prevalent.

    • We avoid sitting on the grass during harvest-bug season to prevent bites. (We stay off the ground when the mites are active.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Harvest mite (n): another term for the same arachnid, especially in its larval stage.

    • The harvest mite is barely visible to the naked eye. (The mite is extremely small.)
  • Chigger (n): a common North American name for the harvest-bug larva.

    • Chiggers are notorious for causing severe itching in the groin and armpit areas. (These mites prefer warm, moist parts of the body.)
Synonyms
  • Red bug: a colloquial term for the harvest-bug due to its reddish color.
  • Trombiculid mite: the scientific family name for these mites.
  • Scrub itch mite: a term used in some regions for the harvest-bug.
Related Idioms
  • "To be bitten by the harvest-bug": (informal, humorous) to become intensely interested or obsessed with something, especially farming or rural life.

    • Ever since he moved to the countryside, he’s been bitten by the harvest-bug and talks only about crops. (He has become very enthusiastic about agricultural matters.)
  • "Harvest-bug fever": a playful expression for the irritation or excitement caused by harvest season.

    • The farmers had harvest-bug fever as the grain ripened in the fields. (They were very busy and excited during the harvest period.)