Definition

Proper noun 1. A Carthaginian military commander: Hasdrubal was a general of ancient Carthage who led armies during the Second Punic War. He is primarily known for commanding Carthaginian forces in Spain and later attempting to join his brother, Hannibal, in Italy.

Examples of Usage

• Proper noun:
  • The Roman victory over Hasdrubal at the Battle of the Metaurus River was a critical turning point in the war.
  • Historical accounts describe Hasdrubal as a skilled strategist, though ultimately unsuccessful in his Italian campaign.

Advanced Usage

• Historical Context: The name "Hasdrubal" is used almost exclusively in historical or academic contexts discussing the Punic Wars or ancient Carthaginian history. It is not used in modern general language.
• "Hasdrubal's defeat": This phrase is sometimes used to signify a decisive strategic failure that prevents a crucial reinforcement or alliance.
  • The failure of the merger was the company's Hasdrubal's defeat, ending its hopes for market dominance.

Variants and Related Words

• Hasdrubalian (adj): A very rare adjective meaning relating to or characteristic of Hasdrubal. (e.g., ).

Synonyms

• Carthaginian general: A descriptive synonym specifying his nationality and role.
• Brother of Hannibal: A common referential synonym highlighting his most famous familial relationship.

Related Phrases

• Crossing the Alps: While more associated with Hannibal, Hasdrubal's attempted crossing to reach Italy is a related historical concept.
• Battle of the Metaurus River: The specific event and location inextricably linked to his name and demise.

Noun

1. general who commanded a Carthaginian army in Spain; joined his brother Hannibal in Italy and was killed by the Romans at the battle of Metaurus River (died 207 BC)