hastinapura
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Definition
Proper noun 1. A legendary city in ancient India: Hastinapura is the name of a capital city in the epic Mahabharata, the ancestral kingdom of the Kuru dynasty, and the setting for a significant portion of the narrative.
Usage
- As a proper noun (capitalized): The word is used exclusively as a proper noun to refer to this specific, legendary place.
- In the Mahabharata, the Pandavas and Kauravas grew up in Hastinapura.
- The kingdom of Hastinapura was ruled by King Dhritarashtra.
Advanced Usage
- Symbolic Usage: In literary and philosophical discussions, Hastinapura can symbolize the seat of royal power, dynastic conflict, or the complexities of dharma (duty/righteousness) within the epic.
- The struggle for the throne of Hastinapura drives the central conflict of the Mahabharata.
Variants and Related Words
- Mahabharata: The great Sanskrit epic of ancient India, within which the city of Hastinapura is a central location.
- Kurukshetra: The battlefield where the great war of the Mahabharata takes place, located near Hastinapura.
- Indraprastha: The magnificent capital city built by the Pandavas, which rivaled Hastinapura.
Synonyms
- Legendary capital
- Kuru capital
Notes on Meaning
The provided reference context defines "Mahabharata," not "Hastinapura." The definition above is for the word "hastinapura" itself. Hastinapura is a key location within the Mahabharata, which is the epic poem.
Noun
- one of two classical Hindu epics; a great collection of poetry worked into and around a central heroic narrative (eight times as large as the Iliad and Odyssey combined)