Definition

Noun: 1. A pipe or tube through which an anchor chain or cable passes: The hawsepipe is a specifically designed opening in the hull of a ship, typically at the bow, that guides the anchor chain from the windlass (the winch) on deck down to the anchor stowed outside the hull. Its primary function is to protect the hull from damage by the moving chain and to provide a clear, protected passage for the anchor cable.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The crew inspected the hawsepipe for signs of wear before the long voyage.
  • Sea water was spraying up through the hawsepipe as the ship pitched in the heavy waves.
  • The anchor chain rattled loudly as it ran out through the hawsepipe.

Advanced Usage

• "To freshen the hawse": This is a traditional nautical phrase related to the hawsepipe. It describes the process of veering (letting out) a small amount of anchor chain so that a different section of the chain rests in the hawsepipe and on the windlass. This is done to prevent excessive wear on one specific part of the chain from constant friction.
• The term is almost exclusively used in a maritime context and is highly specific to the design and operation of ships and large boats.

Variants and Related Words

• Hawse (noun): This is the broader term. It can refer to the part of a ship's bow where the hawsepipes are located, the space between the bow of a ship and its anchor, or the arrangement of anchor cables when a ship is moored with two anchors (e.g., "clear hawse," "foul hawse").
• Hawsehole (noun): This is often used synonymously with , though it can sometimes refer more specifically to the opening itself at the deck or hull, rather than the entire pipe structure.

Synonyms

• Chain pipe: A less common but descriptive synonym.
• Naval pipe: A very rare and archaic term.

Notes on Meaning

This word has a single, highly technical meaning within the domain of nautical engineering and seamanship. It does not have common idiomatic or figurative uses outside of this context. Its understanding is essential for professionals and enthusiasts in maritime fields.

Noun

1. the hole that an anchor rope passes through