hematolysis

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hematolysis

A scientist observes hematolysis in a blood sample under a microscope.

Definition

Noun: * The destruction or dissolution of red blood cells, resulting in the release of hemoglobin into the surrounding fluid. This is a biological and medical term describing a specific cellular process.

Usage
  • "Hematolysis" is a technical term used primarily in medical, biological, and laboratory contexts. It describes a key event in various physiological and pathological conditions.
  • It is often synonymous with "hemolysis," which is the more commonly used term in many contexts.
Examples
  • The laboratory test was invalid due to hematolysis of the blood sample, which can occur from improper handling.
  • Some infections cause hematolysis, leading to anemia and jaundice.
  • The study focused on the mechanisms of hematolysis in transfusion reactions.
Advanced Usage
  • The term can be used to describe both processes that occur within the body () and those that occur in collected blood samples ().
  • It is a central concept in understanding diseases like sickle cell anemia, malaria, and certain autoimmune disorders.
Variants and Related Words
  • Hemolysis (n.): The more frequently used synonym for hematolysis.
  • Hemolytic (adj.): Relating to or involving the destruction of red blood cells.
    • Example: A hemolytic disorder.
  • Hemolysin (n.): A substance or agent that causes hemolysis.
  • Erythrocytolysis (n.): A more precise synonym, as "erythrocyte" is the technical term for a red blood cell.
Synonyms
  • Hemolysis
  • Erythrocytolysis
Word Formation Notes
  • The word is formed from Greek roots: (blood) + (a loosening or breaking down).
hematolysis

A scientist observes hematolysis in a blood sample under a microscope.

Noun
  1. lysis of erythrocytes with the release of hemoglobin

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