heterocylic
Definition
- Adjective:
- Chemistry: Relating to a heterocycle, which is a cyclic compound whose ring contains atoms of at least two different elements (typically carbon and one or more other elements such as nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur). "Heterocylic" is a common misspelling or variant of "heterocyclic."
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Many pharmaceutical drugs contain heterocylic structures. (Many medicines have ring-shaped molecules with different atoms.)
- The chemist studied heterocylic compounds for their unique properties. (The scientist examined cyclic molecules with diverse atoms.)
Advanced Usage
- "Heterocylic ring": a ring structure in a molecule that includes atoms other than carbon.
- The heterocylic ring in this molecule includes a nitrogen atom. (The ring-shaped part of the molecule contains nitrogen.)
Variants and Related Words
Heterocyclic (adj): the correct and more common spelling of the same term.
- Heterocyclic chemistry is a major branch of organic chemistry. (The study of cyclic compounds with different atoms.)
Heterocycle (noun): a cyclic compound with a ring containing atoms of at least two different elements.
- Pyridine is a common heterocycle. (Pyridine is a ring-shaped molecule with carbon and nitrogen.)
Synonyms
- Heterocyclic: the standard spelling; synonymous in meaning.
- Cyclic compound: a broader term that includes both homocyclic (only carbon) and heterocylic compounds.
Related Idioms
Phrasal Verbs