hindooism

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Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • Hinduism: A major religious, philosophical, and cultural tradition originating in the Indian subcontinent. It is characterized by a diverse body of beliefs and practices, often including concepts such as dharma (duty/righteousness), karma (action and consequence), samsara (cycle of rebirth), and moksha (liberation). It encompasses a vast array of deities, scriptures, and spiritual paths.
Usage
  • Proper noun:
    • Hinduism is one of the world's oldest religions.
    • The study of Hinduism involves its philosophy, rituals, and epic literature.
    • Practices within Hinduism can vary greatly from one region to another.
Advanced Usage
  • "to convert to Hinduism": to formally adopt the Hindu religion.
    • While traditionally not a proselytizing faith, some individuals do convert to Hinduism.
  • "the tenets of Hinduism": the core principles or doctrines of the religion.
    • The class discussed the tenets of Hinduism, such as ahimsa (non-violence).
Variants and Related Words
  • Hindu (noun): An adherent of Hinduism.
    • A Hindu may worship at a temple called a mandir.
  • Hindu (adjective): Relating to Hinduism or Hindus.
    • She studies Hindu philosophy.
  • Hinduistic (adjective): Pertaining to or characteristic of Hinduism. (Less common)
    • The art displayed Hinduistic symbolism.
Synonyms
  • Sanatana Dharma: A traditional term used by many Hindus to refer to their faith, meaning "the eternal law" or "the eternal way."
  • Vedic religion: Refers to the ancient religious practices described in the Vedas, the oldest Hindu scriptures.
Different Meanings
  • The term is an older, now less common spelling of Hinduism. Modern academic and general usage favors the spelling "Hinduism." The definition provided refers specifically to the religious and philosophical tradition.
Noun
  1. a body of religious and philosophical beliefs and cultural practices native to India and based on a caste system; it is characterized by a belief in reincarnation, by a belief in a supreme being of many forms and natures, by the view that opposing theories are aspects of one eternal truth, and by a desire for liberation from earthly evils
  2. the religion of most people in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal

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