Definition

Adverb 1. In a rough, harsh, or grating voice, often due to a sore throat, illness, or strain: The word describes the manner of speaking with a voice that sounds rough, low, and lacking smoothness or clarity.

Usage and Examples

The adverb "hoarsely" is used to modify a verb, typically a verb of speaking or making sound, to describe how the action is performed.

• He could only whisper hoarsely after cheering at the concert.
• 'I need water,' she said hoarsely.
• The old gate creaked hoarsely on its rusty hinges.
• The singer performed the last song hoarsely, her voice nearly gone.

Advanced Usage and Nuances

• Indication of Physical State: "Hoarsely" often implies a temporary physical condition affecting the vocal cords, such as a cold, overuse, dehydration, or strong emotion.
  • He shouted himself hoarse during the protest and addressed the crowd hoarsely the next day.
• Literary and Descriptive Use: It is commonly used in narrative writing to convey a character's state of health, exhaustion, fear, or intensity of feeling.
  • The commander barked his orders hoarsely over the sound of the storm.

Variants and Related Words

• Hoarse (adjective): Having a rough, harsh voice.
  • He had a hoarse voice from the cold.
• Husky (adjective): Similar to hoarse, suggesting a slightly rough but often deep and attractive voice quality.
• Raspy (adjective): Describing a rough, grating sound.

Synonyms

• Huskily: In a low, rough, sometimes breathy voice.
• Roughly: In a manner not smooth or soft (when referring to voice).
• Gratingly: In a harsh and irritating manner.

Antonyms

• Clearly
• Smoothly
• Melodiously
• Sweetly

Adverb

1. in a hoarse or husky voice
   • `Excuse me,' he said hoarsely