Definition

Proper noun: - A Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China, located on the southern coast. It comprises Hong Kong Island, the Kowloon Peninsula, the New Territories, and over 200 outlying islands. It is a major global financial, commercial, and logistics hub known for its deep natural harbor and high population density.

Usage

• As a subject or object: Refers to the geographical and political entity.
  • Hong Kong is known for its impressive skyline.
  • Many international businesses have their regional headquarters in Hong Kong.
• As a possessive/modifier: Describes something originating from or related to the region.
  • Hong Kong's legal system is based on English common law.
  • We enjoyed authentic Hong Kong cuisine.

Advanced Usage

• "Hong Kong SAR": The official designation emphasizing its status as a Special Administrative Region of China with a high degree of autonomy under the "one country, two systems" principle.
  • The agreement guarantees certain rights for the Hong Kong SAR until 2047.
• In geopolitical and economic contexts, it is often discussed in terms of its unique status, global role, and relationship with mainland China.
  • The seminar focused on Hong Kong's role in international finance.

Variants and Related Words

• Hongkonger (noun): A native or inhabitant of Hong Kong.
  • Hongkongers are accustomed to a fast-paced urban lifestyle.

Synonyms

• The Fragrant Harbour (A direct translation of the name's meaning in Cantonese, used poetically).
• SAR (When the context is clear, as an abbreviation for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region).

Related Phrases

• "one country, two systems": The constitutional principle governing Hong Kong's relationship with mainland China since the 1997 handover.
  • The "one country, two systems" framework is central to Hong Kong's basic law.
• "Handover of Hong Kong": Refers to the transfer of sovereignty from the United Kingdom to the People's Republic of China on 1 July 1997.
  • The handover of Hong Kong marked the end of British colonial rule.

Noun

1. formerly a Crown Colony on the coast of southern China in Guangdong province; leased by China to Britain in 1842 and returned in 1997; one of the world's leading commercial centers