humanitarian

/hju:,mæni'teəriən/

Thân thiện

A humanitarian worker delivers food and supplies to a remote village.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Relating to the belief that all people should be treated with kindness, respect, and dignity, and that human suffering should be reduced: Pertaining to the principles of humanitarianism, which prioritize human welfare.
   • Promoting human welfare and social reform: Marked by a desire to improve the lives and conditions of people, often on a large scale.

2. Noun:

   • A person who advocates for or is devoted to the promotion of human welfare and the alleviation of suffering: An individual who works to improve the lives of others, often through charitable aid or social reform.
   • A proponent of humanism; someone concerned with human interests and values: An advocate for principles centered on human dignity and well-being.

Examples of Usage

• Adjective:

  • The organization provides humanitarian assistance to refugees.
  • They appealed for humanitarian intervention to stop the crisis.

• Noun:

  • She was recognized as a true humanitarian for her lifelong work in disaster zones.
  • The famous doctor was not just a scientist but also a great humanitarian.

Advanced Usage

• "On humanitarian grounds": For reasons based on compassion and the desire to prevent human suffering.

  • The prisoner was released on humanitarian grounds due to his poor health.

• "Humanitarian principles": The core ethical ideas guiding aid work, such as humanity, impartiality, neutrality, and independence.

  • All aid must be distributed in accordance with humanitarian principles.

Variants and Related Words

• Humanitarianism (n): The ethical doctrine or movement centered on promoting human welfare and reducing suffering.

  • His life's work was driven by a deep sense of humanitarianism.

• Humanely (adv): In a way that shows compassion and kindness.

  • The animals must be treated humanely.

Synonyms

• Adjective: Compassionate, philanthropic, charitable, benevolent.
• Noun: Philanthropist, altruist, benefactor, do-gooder.

Related Phrases

• Humanitarian crisis: A singular event or series of events that represents a critical threat to the health, safety, or well-being of a large group of people.

  • The war has led to a severe humanitarian crisis.

• Humanitarian aid/relief: Material and logistical assistance provided for humanitarian purposes, typically in response to crises.

  • The first shipment of humanitarian aid has finally reached the isolated town.

Related Idioms

• To have a humanitarian streak: To possess a natural tendency to be concerned with the welfare of others.
  • Beneath his tough exterior, he has a real humanitarian streak.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or relating to or characteristic of humanitarianism
   • humanitarian aid
2. marked by humanistic values and devotion to human welfare
   • a humane physician
   • released the prisoner for humanitarian reasons
   • respect and humanistic regard for all members of our species

Noun

1. an advocate of the principles of humanism; someone concerned with the interests and welfare of humans
2. someone devoted to the promotion of human welfare and to social reforms

Từ đồng nghĩa

• human-centered
• human-centred
• humanist
• humanistic
• do-gooder
• improver