hunkers
Definition
Noun (plural):
- Hips or haunches: "hunkers" refers to the area of the body around the hips and buttocks, particularly in the context of sitting or crouching.
- Sitting position: The phrase "on one's hunkers" means to sit in a squatting position, with the knees bent and the weight resting on the balls of the feet.
Verb (third-person singular of "hunker"):
- To crouch or squat: "hunkers" can also be the present tense form of the verb "hunker," meaning to lower oneself into a squatting posture, often for stability or concealment.
- To settle in: In informal use, "hunkers" can imply settling into a place or position, as in "hunkers down" for comfort or preparation.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- He sat on his hunkers by the fire, warming his hands. (He sat in a squatting position, resting on his haunches.)
- The child was on her hunkers, playing with the dirt. (The child was squatting down.)
Verb:
- She hunkers behind the bush to hide from her friends. (She crouches down low to conceal herself.)
- The old man hunkers in his chair every evening. (He settles into a seated position comfortably.)
Advanced Usage
"on one's hunkers": an idiomatic phrase meaning in a squatting position.
- The workers were on their hunkers, repairing the machine from below. (They were squatting to reach lower parts.)
"to hunker down": a common phrasal verb meaning to settle into a position for a long period, often for protection or preparation.
- During the storm, they hunkered down in the basement. (They stayed low and waited safely.)
Variants and Related Words
Hunker (verb): the base form meaning to crouch or squat.
- He had to hunker under the low branch. (He bent his knees to avoid hitting his head.)
Hunkered (adjective): describing a person or animal in a crouched position.
- The hunkered cat watched the mouse intently. (The cat was low to the ground, ready to pounce.)
Synonyms
- Haunches: the fleshy part of the body around the hips and upper thighs.
- Squat: to lower the body by bending the knees.
- Crouch: to bend the knees and lower the body, often with the back rounded.
Related Idioms
Hunker down: to prepare for a difficult situation by staying in one place.
- We need to hunker down and study for the exam. (We must focus and work hard.)
Sit on one's hunkers: to squat or rest in a low position.
- He sat on his hunkers to tie his shoes. (He squatted down to reach his laces.)