hygrometer

/hai'grɔmitə/

Thân thiện

A scientist checks the hygrometer in the laboratory.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A scientific instrument for measuring humidity: A hygrometer is a device used to measure the amount of water vapor (humidity) in the air or other gases. Its primary function is to determine the relative humidity of the atmosphere.

Usage

• The word "hygrometer" is a technical noun used primarily in scientific, meteorological, industrial, and domestic contexts (e.g., weather stations, greenhouses, museums, humidors) to discuss environmental conditions.
• It is typically used with verbs like , , , , and .
• Example sentence structure: "The [person/place] used a hygrometer to measure the humidity."

Examples

• Noun:
  • The meteorologist checked the hygrometer to predict the likelihood of rain.
  • To preserve the antique books, the library maintains a stable environment monitored by a digital hygrometer.
  • A simple hygrometer can help you know when to water your tropical plants.

Advanced Usage

• "Hygrometric" (adjective): Pertaining to the measurement of humidity or the properties of a hygrometer.
  • The hygrometric data indicated a rapid increase in atmospheric moisture.
• "Hygrometry" (noun): The branch of physics concerned with the measurement of humidity.
  • His research in hygrometry led to the development of a more accurate sensor.

Variants and Related Words

• Psychrometer: A specific type of hygrometer that uses two thermometers (a wet-bulb and a dry-bulb) to determine humidity.
• Hygroscope: An older or simpler instrument that indicates but does not precisely measure humidity.
• Hygrostat / Humidistat: A device that controls humidity levels, often connected to a humidifier or dehumidifier, and may incorporate a hygrometer.

Synonyms

• Humidity gauge: A more general, less technical term for an instrument that measures humidity.
• Moisture meter: This term can be broader, often used for measuring moisture content in solids like wood or soil, but sometimes used for air.

Related Phrases and Compounds

• Digital hygrometer: A modern electronic version that provides a digital readout.
• Hair hygrometer: A type that uses the expansion and contraction of a strand of human hair to measure humidity.
• Relative humidity: The primary measurement given by a hygrometer, expressed as a percentage of moisture in the air compared to the maximum it can hold at that temperature.

Học thuật

Noun

1. measuring instrument for measuring the relative humidity of the atmosphere