hypnophobia

Thân thiện

A person with hypnophobia lies awake in bed, staring anxiously at the clock.

Definition

Hypnophobia (noun): An intense, irrational, and persistent fear of falling asleep.

Usage

Hypnophobia is a specific phobia, a type of anxiety disorder. It describes a deep-seated dread associated with the act of going to sleep. This fear is not simply about being tired the next day; it is an excessive and unreasonable anxiety that causes significant distress and can interfere with daily life.

Examples

• The patient's hypnophobia was so severe that he would avoid beds and any mention of sleep.
• Her hypnophobia stemmed from a traumatic childhood event that she feared would recur in her dreams.
• Chronic insomnia can sometimes develop into hypnophobia, where the fear of not sleeping becomes a fear of sleep itself.

Advanced Usage

• Clinical Context: In psychology and psychiatry, hypnophobia is classified under specific phobias (code 300.29 in the DSM-IV-TR). Treatment often involves cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy.
• Etymology: The word is derived from Greek: (sleep) + (fear). It is sometimes used more broadly in literary or descriptive contexts to denote a profound aversion to sleep or unconsciousness.

Variants and Related Words

• Somniphobia (noun): A direct synonym for hypnophobia, also meaning a fear of sleep. (From Latin , meaning sleep).
• Hypnophobic (adjective): Describing someone who has or is related to hypnophobia.
  • The hypnophobic individual experienced panic attacks at bedtime.

Synonyms

• Fear of sleep
• Somniphobia
• Sleep dread

Antonyms

• Hypnophilia (a strong attraction to or love of sleep, though this is a much rarer and less clinical term).

Học thuật

Noun

1. a morbid fear of falling asleep