hypophysectomise

Thân thiện

The surgeon carefully hypophysectomises the patient.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To remove the pituitary gland(s): The act of surgically excising the pituitary gland, a small endocrine gland at the base of the brain. This is a specific medical procedure.

Usage

• This verb is used in a medical or scientific context to describe a surgical operation.
• It is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (e.g., to hypophysectomise a rat).
• The action is typically performed for experimental research or as a treatment for certain medical conditions.

Examples

• Verb:
  • The research protocol required them to hypophysectomise the test subjects to study hormone deficiency.
  • In the early 20th century, surgeons learned how to safely hypophysectomise patients with pituitary tumors.

Advanced Usage

• Passive Voice: Commonly used to describe the state of the subject after the procedure.
  • The mice were hypophysectomised prior to the hormone replacement study.
• Gerund/Noun Form: The act or process of performing this surgery.
  • Hypophysectomising the animal requires precise surgical skill.

Variants and Related Words

• Hypophysectomize (verb): The standard American English spelling of the word.
• Hypophysectomy (noun): The name of the surgical operation itself.
  • The patient underwent a hypophysectomy.
• Hypophysectomised (adjective): Describing an organism that has undergone the procedure.
  • The hypophysectomised rats showed stunted growth.

Synonyms

• Pituitary ablation: A more general term for the destruction or removal of the pituitary gland, which can include methods other than surgery (e.g., radiation).

Notes

• This is a highly specialized technical term from endocrinology and experimental medicine. It is not used in everyday language.
• The word is formed from "hypophysis" (an anatomical term for the pituitary gland) and the suffix "-ectomise" (meaning to cut out).

Học thuật

Verb

1. remove the pituitary glands

Từ đồng nghĩa

• hypophysectomize