ill-spoken
Definition
- Adjective:
- Spoken of unfavorably: "ill-spoken" describes someone who is the subject of critical or derogatory remarks; having a bad reputation due to negative talk.
- Not well-spoken: In rare usage, it can also mean speaking in a rude, coarse, or offensive manner, though this is less common.
Usage Examples
- (The politician was spoken of unfavorably by the public.)
- (She was the target of negative comments from coworkers.)
- (His rude or coarse speech caused offense.)
Advanced Usage
"to be ill-spoken of": to be criticized or spoken about negatively.
- The author was ill-spoken of in literary circles for his controversial views. (He was criticized by peers.)
"ill-spoken reputation": a reputation damaged by unfavorable talk.
- The company’s ill-spoken reputation deterred new investors. (Negative talk harmed the company's image.)
Variants and Related Words
Ill-spokenness (n): the state or quality of being spoken of unfavorably.
- The ill-spokenness of the proposal led to its rejection. (The negative talk about the proposal caused its failure.)
Well-spoken (adj): spoken of favorably; also meaning articulate and polite in speech.
- She is well-spoken and admired by her peers. (She is praised and speaks eloquently.)
Synonyms
- Maligned: spoken of in a harmful, false, or spiteful way.
- Slandered: subjected to false and damaging statements.
- Defamed: having one's reputation harmed by false statements.
Related Idioms
Speak ill of: to say negative things about someone.
- It is unkind to speak ill of the dead. (Avoid criticizing those who have passed away.)
Ill repute: a bad reputation.
- The establishment fell into ill repute after the incident. (It gained a negative reputation.)
Phrasal Verbs
- Speak ill of: (intransitive) to criticize or disparage.
- They spoke ill of him behind his back. (They criticized him secretly.)