impassive
/im'pæsiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not showing emotion; calm and composed: Describes a person or their face that does not express feelings or reactions, often in a deliberate or controlled manner.
- Unresponsive to emotional stimuli; stolid: Indicates a lack of emotional sensitivity or a character not easily excited or aroused.
Usage and Examples
- Describing a person's demeanor or expression:
- The judge remained impassive throughout the emotional testimony.
- Her impassive face gave no clue to her inner thoughts.
- Describing a general lack of emotional response:
- He listened to the criticism with impassive silence.
- The soldier's impassive reaction to danger was a sign of his training.
Advanced Usage
- "Impassive" vs. "Apathetic": While both can indicate a lack of emotion, "impassive" often suggests a controlled or deliberate exterior, whereas "apathetic" implies a lack of interest or concern.
- The guard's impassive stare was intimidating. (controlled exterior)
- The public's apathetic response to the crisis was troubling. (lack of interest)
- "Impassive" in formal or literary contexts: Often used to describe characters or situations where emotional restraint is notable.
- The butler maintained an impassive demeanor, betraying no surprise at the unusual request.
Variants and Related Words
- Impassively (adverb): In an impassive manner.
- He nodded impassively, accepting the news.
- Impassivity (noun): The quality or state of being impassive.
- Her impassivity under pressure was remarkable.
Synonyms
- Expressionless: Lacking facial expression.
- Stolid: Calm, dependable, and showing little emotion or animation.
- Deadpan: With a deliberately impassive or expressionless face.
- Phlegmatic: Having an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition.
- Unemotional: Not having or showing strong feelings.
Antonyms
- Expressive: Effectively conveying thought or feeling.
- Emotional: Having feelings that are easily excited and openly displayed.
- Demonstrative: Openly expressive of emotions.
- Animated: Full of life or excitement; lively.
Idiomatic Expressions and Phrases
- "An impassive mask": A face or expression that deliberately hides all emotion.
- He wore an impassive mask during the interrogation.
- "To remain/become impassive": To stay or become deliberately unemotional.
- Despite the provocation, she remained impassive.