impersonally
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: 1. In a way that is not influenced by, or does not show, personal feelings or a personal connection: Acting or speaking in a neutral, objective, or detached manner, without emotional involvement or bias. 2. In a way that is not referring to any particular person; generally: Pertaining to people in general rather than to a specific individual.
Usage and Examples
The adverb "impersonally" describes how an action is performed—specifically, in a detached or general manner.
- Describing a detached manner:
- The manager dealt with the complaint impersonally, following the handbook exactly.
- She reported the facts of the case impersonally, without showing her own opinion.
- Describing a general, non-specific manner:
- The notice was addressed impersonally "To All Residents."
- The law applies impersonally to everyone, regardless of status.
Advanced Usage
- "to speak/act/treat someone impersonally": This common collocation emphasizes the lack of personal warmth or individual attention in communication or behavior.
- Large government agencies are often criticized for dealing with citizens *impersonally.
Variants and Related Words
- Impersonal (Adjective): Lacking personal warmth or human connection; not referring to any specific person.
- The waiting room had a cold and impersonal atmosphere.
- "One should always be kind" is an impersonal statement.
- Impersonality (Noun): The quality of being impersonal.
- The impersonality of online communication can sometimes lead to misunderstandings.
Synonyms
- Detachedly: In an emotionally disconnected or uninvolved way.
- Objectively: In a way not influenced by personal feelings or opinions.
- Neutrally: In a way that does not support or favor any side.
- Facelessly: In a way that lacks individual character or identity (often used for large organizations).
Antonyms
- Personally: In a way that involves your own personality, feelings, or relationships.
- Warmly: In a friendly, affectionate, or enthusiastic manner.
- Subjectively: In a way based on personal feelings and opinions rather than facts.
Adverb
- in an impersonal manner
- when I told him about Russ I found it difficult to speak impersonally
- without warmth
- he treated his patients impersonally