in advance
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb:
- Before a particular event or time; beforehand: Refers to doing something earlier than expected or required.
- In a forward position; ahead: Refers to being situated or moving ahead of something else.
Adjective:
- Situated in front; located ahead: Describes something that is positioned before or in front of another.
- Made, sent, or provided ahead of time: Describes something done or prepared before it is needed.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Please book your tickets in advance to secure a seat.
- The scouts moved in advance of the main group.
- Adjective (used before a noun):
- The in-advance payment was required to start the project.
- They received in-advance copies of the report for review.
Advanced Usage
- "well in advance": A significant amount of time before an event.
- Submit your application well in advance of the deadline.
- "paid in advance": Payment completed before a service is rendered or goods are received.
- The rent must be paid in advance on the first of each month.
Variants and Related Words
- Advance (noun/verb/adj): The root word. As a verb: to move forward or to provide something earlier. As a noun: a forward movement or an early payment.
- The army continued its advance. (Noun)
- Can you advance me some money? (Verb)
- Advanced (adj): Far on in progress or complex.
- She is taking an advanced mathematics course.
- Advancement (noun): The process of promoting a cause or making progress.
- The job offers opportunities for career advancement.
Synonyms
- Beforehand: Before an action or event.
- Ahead of time: Earlier than scheduled.
- Upfront: Paid or given in advance (often refers to money).
- Prepaid: Paid for in advance.
Related Phrases
- In advance of: Preceding something in time or position.
- The announcement came in advance of the official launch.
- Plan in advance: To prepare or arrange something before it happens.
- It's wise to plan in advance for major expenses.
Related Idioms
- To get the jump on someone: To gain an advantage by acting before someone else. (Conceptually related to acting in advance).
- By starting her research early, she got the jump on her competitors.
Adjective
- situated ahead or going before
- an advance party
- at that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies
Adverb
- ahead of time; in anticipation
- when you pay ahead (or in advance) you receive a discount
- We like to plan ahead
- should have made reservations beforehand