in high spirits
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Happy, excited, and energetic: Feeling or showing great happiness, enthusiasm, and liveliness.
Usage
- The phrase "in high spirits" is used as an adjective to describe a person's or group's cheerful and energetic emotional state. It typically follows a linking verb like "be," "feel," or "seem."
- It describes a temporary mood, not a permanent personality trait.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The team was in high spirits after their victory.
- Despite the rain, the crowd remained in high spirits throughout the festival.
- She felt in high spirits on the morning of her graduation.
Advanced Usage
- "to be in high spirits": The most common construction.
- The children were in high spirits, running and laughing in the park.
- "to keep/remain in high spirits": To maintain a cheerful mood.
- He managed to keep in high spirits even during difficult times.
Variants and Related Words
- High-spirited (adj): Having a lively, cheerful, and energetic character.
- She is a high-spirited individual who loves adventure.
- Spirits (n, plural): A person's mood or emotional state.
- His spirits lifted when he heard the good news.
Synonyms
- Elated: Very happy and excited.
- Exuberant: Full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness.
- Jubilant: Feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph.
- Cheerful: Noticeably happy and optimistic.
Antonyms
- In low spirits: Feeling sad, depressed, or lacking energy.
- Despondent: In low spirits from loss of hope or courage.
- Dejected: Sad and depressed; dispirited.
Related Idioms
- "to lift someone's spirits": To make someone feel happier.
- The sunny weather really lifted my spirits.
- "in good spirits": Similar to "in high spirits," meaning cheerful and happy.
- The patient was in good spirits after the successful surgery.
Adjective
- happy and excited and energetic