in play
Definition
- Adjective (Phrase):
- Active in a game or contest: Specifically used in sports to describe a ball that is legally within the boundaries of play and the game action is ongoing.
- In operation or having an effect: Used more broadly to describe a factor, force, or situation that is currently active, relevant, or influential.
Usage
- This phrase is primarily used as a predicate adjective (following a linking verb like "is" or "was") or as an adjective phrase following a noun.
- It is most common in sports contexts but is also used in business, politics, and general discussions.
Examples
- In Sports:
- In Broader Contexts:
Advanced Usage
- "bring/call into play": To cause something to become active or to be used.
- "be in/out of play": A common dichotomy in sports and other competitive arenas.
Variants and Related Words
- Play (n/v): The root word. As a noun, it can mean a dramatic work or recreational activity. As a verb, it means to engage in a game or activity.
- Out of play (adj. phrase): The direct opposite, meaning a ball is dead or a factor is no longer active.
Synonyms
- Active: In operation or functioning.
- Live: (In broadcasting) Being broadcast as it happens; (in sports) a ball that is in play.
- Operative: Functioning or having effect.
Related Phrases
- In full play: Fully active or at its peak of activity. (Less common).
- Come into play: To begin to have an influence or effect.
Idioms
- A play on words: A pun or clever use of words with multiple meanings. (Note: This idiom uses "play" as a noun, not the phrase "in play").
- Make a play for: To try to obtain or attract. (This phrasal verb uses "play" as a noun).
Adjective
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of a ball
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the ball is still in play
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