in private

Thân thiện

The two friends spoke in private at the quiet cafe.

Definition

Adverb: In a private manner; not in public or with others present. It describes an action done confidentially, secretly, or away from public view.

Usage

The phrase "in private" is used to indicate that something happens or is said in a confidential setting, without an audience or public knowledge. It contrasts with "in public." - It typically modifies verbs related to speaking, meeting, or acting. - It can function as an adverbial phrase of manner.

Examples

• The CEO spoke to the employee in private about the sensitive matter.
• Can we discuss this in private?
• They made the decision in private before announcing it to the team.
• The interview was conducted in private.

Advanced Usage

• "To take someone aside in private": To move someone away from a group to have a confidential conversation.
  • The manager took the staff member aside in private to give the feedback.
• Used to describe the nature of thoughts or feelings that are not publicly expressed.
  • In private, he admitted his doubts about the plan.

Variants and Related Words

• Privately (adverb): A direct synonym, often used interchangeably with "in private."
  • She privately disagreed with the decision.
• In confidence (adverbial phrase): With the understanding that information will be kept secret.
• Behind closed doors (idiomatic adverbial phrase): Happening in secret, not openly.

Synonyms

• Confidentially
• Secretly
• Discreetly
• Personally

Antonyms

• In public
• Openly
• Publicly

Related Idioms and Phrases

• "A word in private": A request or an act of having a brief confidential conversation.
  • I need to have a word with you in private.
• "In the privacy of one's own home/room": Emphasizes a personal, secluded space as the setting for a private action.
  • He practiced his speech in the privacy of his own room.

Học thuật

Adverb

1. kept private or confined to those intimately concerned
   • it was discussed privately between the two men
   • privately, she thought differently
   • some member of his own party hoped privately for his defeat
   • he was questioned in private

Từ đồng nghĩa

• privately
• in camera