incineration
/in,sinə'reiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The act or process of burning something completely: "Incineration" refers to the controlled, high-temperature combustion of materials until they are reduced to ashes and other non-combustible residues.
- A method of waste disposal: It specifically denotes a waste treatment technology that involves the combustion of organic substances contained in waste materials.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The city uses incineration to manage its non-recyclable waste.
- The incineration of medical waste must be done at very high temperatures to ensure safety.
- After the incineration, only a small amount of ash remained.
Advanced Usage
- "Mass incineration": Refers to the large-scale burning of waste or other materials.
- The policy of mass incineration of municipal waste is controversial due to air quality concerns.
- "Incineration plant/facility": A specialized industrial site designed for burning waste.
- The new incineration facility includes advanced filters to capture pollutants.
Variants and Related Words
- Incineration (n): The core noun form.
- Incineration is the noun form of the verb incinerate.
- Incinerator (n): The furnace or apparatus used for burning waste.
- The trash was fed into the incinerator.
- Incinerate (v): To destroy something, especially waste material, by burning it completely.
- The documents were ordered to be incinerated.
Synonyms
- Cremation: Specifically for burning a dead body to ashes. (Note: "Incineration" is a broader term, while "cremation" is specific to human or animal remains.)
- Combustion: The process of burning something. (More general; can refer to any burning, not necessarily complete reduction to ash.)
- Consumption by fire: A descriptive phrase for complete burning.
Related Phrases and Collocations
- Waste incineration: The most common collocation, referring to the burning of trash.
- Waste incineration can generate energy.
- Thermal treatment: A more technical term that can include incineration.
- Energy-from-waste (EfW): A process where incineration is used to generate electricity or heat.
Notes on Meaning
- Primary Meaning: The complete burning of a substance, typically waste, resulting in ash.
- Technical/Environmental Context: Often discussed in terms of waste management, pollution control, and energy recovery. It is contrasted with landfilling and recycling.
- Figurative Use: Rarely used figuratively. It almost always refers to literal, physical burning.
Noun
- the act of burning something completely; reducing it to ashes