incitive
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Provocative; inciting to action or rebellion: Describes something that arouses, stirs up, or urges people toward a specific action, often of a rebellious, violent, or strongly emotional nature.
Usage
- The word "incitive" is a formal adjective, often used in political, social, or legal contexts to describe speech, writing, or actions that have the power to provoke a strong, typically disruptive, response.
- It is used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb).
Examples
- Attributive use (before a noun):
- The leader's incitive rhetoric mobilized the crowd.
- The government banned the publication for its incitive content.
- Predicative use (after a linking verb):
- The pamphlet was deemed incitive by the authorities.
- His words were not merely critical; they were openly incitive.
Advanced Usage
- "Incitive to": Often followed by the preposition "to" to specify the action being provoked.
- The propaganda was incitive to violence.
- The song's lyrics were considered incitive to rebellion.
Variants and Related Words
- Incite (verb): To encourage or stir up (violent or unlawful behavior).
- He was accused of inciting a riot.
- Incitement (noun): The action of provoking unlawful behavior or urging someone to behave in such a way.
- He was charged with incitement to racial hatred.
- Inciter (noun): A person who incites.
- The protest leaders were labeled as inciters.
Synonyms
- Inflammatory: Arousing strong emotion, especially anger, typically leading to violence or disorder.
- Provocative: Causing annoyance, anger, or another strong reaction, especially deliberately.
- Seditious: Inciting resistance to or rebellion against lawful authority.
- Agitational: Intended to stir up public concern about an issue.
Antonyms
- Pacifying: Having a calming or soothing effect.
- Conciliatory: Intended or likely to placate or pacify.
- Soothing: Reducing pain or discomfort; calming.
Notes on Usage
- Formality: "Incitive" is a less common and more formal synonym for "inflammatory" or "provocative." In everyday language, those synonyms are more frequently used.
- Legal Context: The term is significant in legal contexts concerning free speech, censorship, and charges like "incitement to violence" or "incitement to riot."
Adjective
- arousing to action or rebellion