indigene
/'indidʤi:n/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An indigenous person who was born in a particular place: A person belonging to the original inhabitants of a region or country, often implying a deep, ancestral connection to that land.
- A native organism: In biology, a plant or animal species that originates from and is naturally found in a specific region.
Usage Examples
Noun (Person):
- The museum's exhibit focused on the culture and traditions of the local indigenes.
- As an indigene of the island, she possessed unique knowledge of its ancient pathways.
Noun (Biology):
- The conservation area protects several plant indigenes found nowhere else on Earth.
- This butterfly is an indigene of the South American rainforest.
Advanced Usage
"Indigene" vs. "Indigenous": "Indigene" is a noun referring to a person or organism. "Indigenous" is an adjective describing the quality of originating naturally in a particular place.
- The researcher interviewed several indigenes (n.) about their indigenous (adj.) knowledge.
Anthropological/Formal Context: The term is often used in academic, legal, or formal writing to refer to original inhabitants with precision and respect for their historical presence.
- The treaty recognized the rights of the indigenes to their ancestral lands.
Variants and Related Words
- Indigenous (adj.): Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.
- The indigenous population has lived here for millennia.
- Indigenity (n.): The quality or state of being indigenous.
- Aborigine (n.): Often used specifically for the indigenous peoples of Australia, but can be a synonym in broader contexts.
- Native (n. & adj.): A more general term for a person born in a specified place or a plant/animal originating in a place.
Synonyms
- Native: A person born in a specified place or a plant/animal indigenous to a region.
- Aboriginal: (Especially of peoples) inhabiting or existing in a land from the earliest times or before the arrival of colonists.
- Autochthon: A formal or technical term for an indigenous inhabitant of a place.
Antonyms
- Alien: A foreigner, especially one who is not a naturalized citizen of the country where they are living.
- Non-native: A person or species not originating from the place in question.
- Immigrant: A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country.
- Exotic: (Of a species) not native to the place where it is found; introduced from abroad.
Noun
- an indigenous person who was born in a particular place
- the art of the natives of the northwest coast
- the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students