indoleacetic acid

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indoleacetic acid

A seedling's stem grows upward due to indoleacetic acid.

Definition

Noun: - A plant hormone: Indoleacetic acid is a naturally occurring auxin, a class of plant hormones. Its primary function is to promote and regulate the elongation of cells in stems and roots, influencing plant growth and development.

Usage

Indoleacetic acid is a technical term used primarily in botany, plant physiology, and biochemistry. It is often abbreviated as IAA.

Examples
  • Scientific Context:
    • The application of indoleacetic acid to the stem caused significant elongation.
    • Indoleacetic acid is synthesized in the shoot tips and young leaves of plants.
    • Researchers studied the transport of indoleacetic acid from the shoot to the root.
Advanced Usage
  • "IAA": The standard abbreviation for indoleacetic acid.
    • The experiment measured IAA concentrations in different plant tissues.
Variants and Related Words
  • Auxin (n): The broader class of plant hormones to which indoleacetic acid belongs. IAA is the most common natural auxin.
    • Other synthetic auxins, like 2,4-D, mimic the effects of indoleacetic acid.
Synonyms
  • IAA: The direct abbreviation.
  • Heteroauxin: An older, less common synonym for indoleacetic acid.
indoleacetic acid

A seedling's stem grows upward due to indoleacetic acid.

Noun
  1. a plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots

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