indomethacin

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indomethacin

A doctor prescribes indomethacin to a patient.

Definition

Noun: A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce pain, fever, swelling, and inflammation. It works by inhibiting the body's production of certain natural substances that cause inflammation.

Usage

This word is used specifically in medical and pharmaceutical contexts. It refers to the chemical compound and medication itself. - It is typically used as a singular, uncountable noun when referring to the substance (e.g., a dose of indomethacin). - It can be used as a countable noun when referring to specific doses or forms (e.g., take two indomethacins), though this is less common in formal writing.

Examples
  • The doctor prescribed indomethacin for the patient's severe arthritis pain.
  • Indomethacin is effective in treating gout attacks.
  • Common side effects of indomethacin can include stomach upset and headache.
Advanced Usage
  • Pharmacology: In technical literature, indomethacin is described as a potent inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes.
  • Clinical Context: The term is often used in contrast to other NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, noting its relative potency and specific indications.
Variants and Related Words
  • Indocin: A common trade name for indomethacin.
  • NSAID: The broader drug class (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) to which indomethacin belongs.
Synonyms
  • Anti-inflammatory agent (specific context)
  • NSAID (broader category)
Notes on Meaning

This word has a single, specific meaning as a defined pharmaceutical compound. There are no idiomatic or figurative uses. It does not form phrasal verbs.

indomethacin

A doctor prescribes indomethacin to a patient.

Noun
  1. a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Indocin)

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