infantilism
Học thuậtThân thiện
An adult displays infantilism by clutching a stuffed animal and sucking their thumb.
Definition
Noun: 1. Infantile behavior in mature persons: The persistence of childish or immature emotional attitudes, dependencies, or behaviors into adolescence or adulthood. 2. An abnormal condition in which an older child or adult retains infantile characteristics: A medical or psychological condition marked by the physical or mental retention of traits typical of an infant or very young child.
Usage and Examples
- General Usage (Psychological):
- His refusal to take responsibility was seen as a form of infantilism.
- The therapist noted patterns of emotional infantilism in the patient's relationships.
- Medical/Scientific Usage:
- The rare endocrine disorder resulted in physical infantilism, delaying puberty.
- The study focused on infantilism as a potential symptom of certain hormonal deficiencies.
Advanced Usage and Notes
- The term is often used in clinical psychology, psychiatry, and medicine to describe arrested development.
- It can be used critically in social or political commentary to describe populations treated as or acting like children.
- The authoritarian regime was accused of fostering political infantilism among its citizens.
Variants and Related Words
- Infantile (adj): Characteristic of or befitting an infant; childish.
- His infantile tantrums were inappropriate for a man his age.
- Infantilize (verb): To treat someone as if they are a child, thereby encouraging immature behavior.
- It is harmful to infantilize elderly patients.
Synonyms
- Childishness: The quality of being suitable for a child; silliness.
- Immaturity: The state of not being fully grown or developed.
- Puerilism (medical/psychological): A condition similar to infantilism.
Antonyms
- Maturity: The state of being fully developed in body or mind.
- Adulthood: The state or condition of being fully grown or mature.
An adult displays infantilism by clutching a stuffed animal and sucking their thumb.
Noun
- infantile behavior in mature persons
- an abnormal condition in which an older child or adult retains infantile characteristics