infelicity
/,infi'lisiti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The quality or state of being inappropriate, unsuitable, or unhappy; an instance of this, especially in language or expression. It refers to something that is not apt, fitting, or well-chosen, often resulting in awkwardness or displeasure.
Usage
- General Use: Used to describe an inapt or unfortunate element, most commonly within speech, writing, or a situation.
- Context: Primarily formal or literary. It often critiques style, tone, or the suitability of words.
Examples
- Noun:
- The infelicity of his remark during the solemn ceremony caused great offense.
- The translator noted an infelicity in the original text that made it difficult to render accurately.
- Her essay was strong, apart from a few minor infelicities of phrasing.
Advanced Usage
- "A happy infelicity": A rare, sometimes ironic usage describing an awkward expression that is somehow charming or effective in its unintended way.
- The poet's infelicity with grammar created a unique and memorable rhythm.
Variants and Related Words
- Infelicitous (adj): Not appropriate or well-chosen; unfortunate.
- It was an infelicitous moment to ask for a raise.
- Felicity (n): The opposite quality; appropriateness and pleasingness of manner or style, especially in expression.
Synonyms
- Inappropriateness
- Unsuitability
- Ineptness (in expression)
- Awkwardness
- Malapropism (a specific type of verbal infelicity)
Antonyms
- Felicity
- Appropriateness
- Aptness
- Suitability
Idioms and Phrases
- "An infelicity of expression": A standard phrase highlighting the core meaning of the word.
- The diplomat was careful to avoid any infelicity of expression in the sensitive negotiations.
Noun
- inappropriate and unpleasing manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)