initialization

Thân thiện

The technician begins the initialization of the new hard drive.

Definition

Noun: 1. (Computing) The process of preparing a storage device, such as a hard disk, for use by an operating system. This involves formatting the device's sectors and setting a starting position, making it possible to store and retrieve data. 2. (Computing, general) The act of setting a system, variable, or object to its starting state or value at the beginning of a program or operation.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The initialization of the new hard drive took about an hour.
  • The program failed due to an error during the initialization of the memory module.
  • The initialization of these variables must happen before the main loop starts.

Advanced Usage

• "Initialization vector" (IV): In cryptography, a random or pseudo-random value used alongside a secret key to encrypt data, ensuring that identical plaintexts produce different ciphertexts.
  • The security of the encryption depends on a unique initialization vector for each message.
• "Lazy initialization": A programming design pattern where the creation of an object or the computation of a value is delayed until it is first needed.
  • The system uses lazy initialization to improve startup performance.

Variants and Related Words

• Initialize (verb): To prepare a system or set a variable to its starting state.
  • You must initialize the array before using it.
• Initializer (noun): A value or expression used to set the initial state of a variable or object.
  • The initializer for the constant is provided in its declaration.

Synonyms

• Setup (noun): The process of making something ready for use.
• Boot (noun/verb): The process of starting a computer, which includes initialization routines. (More specific to starting a system.)
• Formatting (noun): Preparing a storage device for use, often a key part of initialization. (More specific to storage media.)

Related Phrases

• "Initialization sequence": The specific series of steps or code executed to initialize a system or component.
  • The device's initialization sequence is detailed in the manual.
• "Initialization parameter": A value provided to a program or function that influences its starting state.
  • The database connection requires several initialization parameters.

Học thuật

Noun

1. (computer science) the format of sectors on the surface of a hard disk drive so that the operating system can access them and setting a starting position

Từ đồng nghĩa

• low-level formatting
• initialisation